What Award to Give in an OEC Incident

Determining What Award to Give in an OEC Incident

So, you know an OEC incident (can be anywhere, at a ski area or not) where a patient with a critical injury was handled by one or more individuals in an outstanding manner. They saved the life of the patient or kept them from having a negative quality of life outcome. You want to give the team an award, but you aren’t sure what award to give. Here is how to determine which.

The word individual used here refers to patrollers, hosts, or alumni. Individuals must be up to date on their OEC/OFC and dues. Only one merit star per individual per incident may be awarded. Check chapter 12 in the NSP Policies and Procedures for further guidance.

What incidents qualify?
  • The patient would have died had patrol not intervened.
  • The patient’s quality of life would have suffered negatively had patrol not intervened.
Who gets a Purple Merit Star?
  • An individual who performed a lifesaving intervention (CPR, Narcan, etc.). Usually reserved for the lead individual unless more than one individual performed CPR.
  • The patient lived for 24 hours or more after leaving patrol.
Who gets a Blue Merit Star?
  • Case 1
    • An individual who performed a lifesaving intervention (CPR, Narcan, etc.).
    • The patient did not live for 24 hours after leaving patrol.
  • Case 2
    • An individual who had hands-on with a patient in a purple or blue merit star incident but is not eligible for a purple merit star (helped backboard the patient, applied oxygen, finished assessment, etc.).
Who gets a Yellow Merit Star?
  • An individual who assisted a purple or blue merit star incident but did not have hands-on with the patient (drove the toboggan, brought equipment to the scene, etc.).
Who gets a Green Merit Star?
  • An individual who puts their own life (the rescuer, not the patient) at risk to rescue/extricate a patient (pulled a patient from a burning vehicle, climbed into tree well, etc.).
Who gets a Red Merit Star?
  • The incident does not qualify for a purple or blue merit star and must be less than two years old.
  • Individuals who prevented a patient from suffering a negative quality of life outcome, or recognized a critical injury, stabilized the patient, and obtained rapid transport (repositioned to allow blood flow, stroke, heart attack, etc.).

Who gets a Division Certificate of Appreciation?

  • This award is reserved for individuals who assisted in a red merit star incident but did not have hands-on with the patient (drove the toboggan, brought equipment to the scene, etc.)

Red Merit Star

Eastern Division has a New Award! The Red Merit Star fills a unique and necessary recognition gap—honoring patrollers whose instinct, training, and intervention made a profound difference, even when the patient may not show or present with immediate life-threatening signs.

Unlike the NSP Purple Merit Star, which recognizes life-saving interventions, the Red Merit Star acknowledges situations where timely and skilled action, including load and go, which may have prevented a potentially catastrophic outcome, but where the injury or illness may not have initially presented as immediately life-threatening.

The Red Merit Star recognizes NSP patrollers who demonstrate exceptional emergency care, critical decision-making, and compassion in situations where their intervention was instrumental in preventing a significant negative outcome, or death.

Patrollers may be recognized for incidents in which they worked up to two years back. The process is similar to that of other Eastern Division awards.  Further information and the application will be on the webpage shortly.

 

2025 AWARDS

National Outstanding Awards 1st Place

Alpine Patroller Jeffrey Baker GV
Alumni Patroller Roberta Fox ENY
Bike Host Dave Voelxan GV
Mountain Host Mark Voelkl GV
Nordic Patroller Jeff Sargent CNY
Nordic Patrol Allegany State Park Nordic Patrol WNY
OEC Instructor Vicki Whitacre WAPP
YAP Sean Wallace EMARI

Division Outstanding Awards

Administrative Patroller William Welch WMA
Alpine Patroller Jeffrey Baker GV
Alpine Patrol – Small Saw Creek Patrol EPA
Alpine Patrol – Large Ski Liberty EPA
Alumni Patroller Roberta Fox ENY
Bike Host David Voelxan GV
Instructor Louis Marchi, Jr. EPA
Mountain Host Mark Voelkl GV
Nordic Patroller Jeff Sargent CNY
Nordic Patrol Allegany State Park Nordic Patrol WNY
OEC Instructor Debbi Satterlee ENY
Patrol Representative Nick Rasher EMARI
Paid Patroller Thomas M. Wallace WAPP
YAP Sean Wallace EMARI

National Appointment

Thad Brown 12361 WNY
Tim Jackson 12375 WNY
James Giffin 12382 NVT
Anthony ‘Gregg’ Pulver 12387 ENY
Steven Sebastian 12390 SVT
Gary Johnson 12391 EPA
Dave Martell 12402 CNY
Glenn Becker 12417 GV
Annie Smith 12418 CNY
Bernadette Fowler 12424 CT
Kevin Glassman 12438 SVT
Laura Harner 12437 WMA

Leadership Commendation Appointment

Lee Burns 8609 ENY
Debbie Satterlee 8611 ENY

Distinguished Service Award

Linda Boyd CT
Beverly Dillon CT
Charles Montrie EPA
Paul Spear EPA
Robert Starr EPA
Doug Van Brunt EPA
Dave Curry GV
Dan Fuller GV
Glenn Gebhard GV
Steve Hellems GV
Jen Jesske GV
Betsy Landre GV
Gary Marks GV
Kim Terwilliger SNY
Roger DelGiorno SVT
Cal Goldsmith SVT

Meritorious Service Award

Jay Thompson EPA
Bill Muir ME
Jonathan Wilson SVT

Donna McGraw Patroller for Patroller Award

Orest Ohar NH

William J. Gross Memorial First Aid Trophy

Jennifer Lesperance WMA

501c3 Division Director’s Award

Michael McGinnis SNY

Jerry Sherman OS Division Patroller Award

John Shipman EMARI Alumni

Yellow Merit Stars

Carl Chaplin NH
Parker Duthaler ENY
Grant Fullman ENY
Bob Fidium EPA
Roeb Gravel EPA
Kenneth Kelly EPA
Christine Ludka EPA
Dina Manoway EPA
Jeff Welch GV
Aaron Damon ME
John Means ME
Paul Kelly NH
Jim Sindt NJ Alumni
Lewis Berman SVT
Stuart Buhrendorf SVT
Jason Corsello SVT
Robert Hildebrand SVT
Stephen Truskowski SVT
Brett Beattie WMA
Emilie Beattie WMA
Robert Fielding WMA
Jason Griffin WMA
Paul Maloney WMA
Gerry Pollard WMA
Bill Welch (2) WMA
Dave Gossell WNY
Bill McCasey WNY

Purple Merit Star

Jay Pesci CT
Greg Caruso ME
Ben Defroscia ME
Conor Doherty ME
Ghazale Jansheed ME
Cody Morin ME
Yarrow Farnsworth NH
Caden Conry WMA
Paul Dodds WMA
Danielle Garavito WMA
Robert Garriepy WMA
Finley Hewitt WMA
Jennifer Lesperance WMA
Bridget Maloney WMA
Paul Maloney WMA
Mark Manton WMA
Albert Mason WMA
Melissa Maye WMA

Blue Merit Star

Jay Boorjian CT
Joseph Bolton NH
Drew Burt NH
Samantha Kernen NH
Eric Martens NH
Jeffrey Randall NH
Mark Fisher SVT
Michael Gayda SVT
Phillip Ruppel SVT
Eric Scarborough SVT
Christian Schilling SVT
Matthew Scott SVT
Ryan Siemers SVT
Frank Spinella SVT
Rick Thomas SVT
Hailee Belden WMA
Jack Brinegar WMA
Harold Green WMA
Jeff Green WMA
Jason Griffin WMA
Robert Ouellette WMA
Christian Wermuth WMA

Patroller Cross

Theresa Diamond EPA
Scott Jackson NH
Edward Perry NH
Forrest Abild WMA

Host Cross

Cianna Ferraro CT
Nile Pullin CT

Patriot Star

Matt Carniglia ENY
Brian Sangster ENY
Ryan Tiano ENY
Mark Bartram NH
Clarence Boutin NH
Clayton Caddy NH
Jonathan Demers NH
Ruslan Denysyk NH
Raelyn Viti NH
Jared Thompson NVT
Lance Johnson SVT
Becca Drake WAPP
Christopher Lindburg WAPP
Lillian Baker WMA
Andrew DeFabio WMA
Gina DeFabio WMA
Keith Hernandez WMA
William Knowlton WMA
Mathew Knutson WMA
William Koch WMA
Sam Kreitzman WMA
Liam McCarthy WMA
Rick McClave WMA
Everett Newbry WMA
Alex Stefurak WMA
Etena Tagie WMA
Ian Yu WMA

Patroller Achievement Award

William Boyens CT
Heidi Downs CT
Michael Gajdosik CT
Thomas Kim CT
Frances MacDonald CT
David Rodney CT
Anthony Hayden ENY
Mackenzie Osypian GV
Jeremie Sterns GV

Angel Pin

Carla Buiso GV
Lisa Flick GV
Gayle Gebhard GV
Heidi King GV
Mike Lincoln GV
Jill Olsen GV

National Certificate of Appreciation

Katherine Lynn Fox SVT
Stratton Mtn Corp & Ski Patrol SVT
Zach Sheppard WMA
Phil Stein WMA
Austin Kloc WNY
Cynthia Taylor Nagle WNY

Division Certificate of Recognition

Olivia Dinis WMA
Brian Rodden WMA
Josh Ruphrecht WMA

50 Year National Lifetime Service Award

Marshall Berger CT
Michael Bonaiuto EMARI
William Lawton EMARI
David Galpin ENY
Sheila Hoover ENY
Joe Bruno EPA
Edmund Conaway EPA
G. Gravel EPA
Alex Johns EPA
Mary Joyce Kemper EPA
Lewis Martin EPA
Ed Stawski EPA
Greg Bernhard GV
Marsha Wait GV
Thomas Griffin ME
Paul Higgins ME
Gregory Schneider ME
Jeff Friedrichs NH
Andrew Johnson NH
Robert Ricker NH
Sandra Scull NJ
Patricia Blenk SNY
Adrienne Dalton SNY
Rosina Montana SNY
John Ingham SVT
Anne Lian SVT
Bernand Lombardi SVT
Marit Sorensen SVT
John Brower WMA
Sue Delisle WMA
Steven Draisey WMA
Jane Nugent WMA
John Sober WMA
Laura Tucker WMA
William Cline WAPP
Ann Rahn WAPP
Harry Sweeny WAPP
Alan Billings WNY
Kurt Buranich WNY
Robert Frazier WNY
Thomas Maroney WNY
Larry Schottke WNY

 

History of the Avalanche Award

Monty Atwater

The Eastern Division Roger H. Damon Jr. Avalanche Award was developed and first presented in 2013 in accordance with criteria from NSP’s Montgomery Atwater National Avalanche Award, to recognize Eastern Division’s NSP members, or non-members, who have made outstanding and continuing contributions to the Avalanche Program with significant division impact. Examples of such contributions might fall under management, curriculum development, publication, scientific discovery, instruction, or any combination thereof.

Roger Damon

Roger was the first recipient of this award in 2013 when he then had 67 years of service, including time served at Norwich University, Burke Mountain, and the Mount Washington Ski Patrols. Also, during his time in the military, Roger patrolled at a mountain in Austria where his interest in avalanche safety began. He retired from the Mount Washington Ski Patrol in 2018 at the age of 89, after one last season of hiking up to Tuckerman Ravine, assisting in rescues, and then skiing out the Sherburne Ski Trail at the end of the day.

Other recipients of this prestigious award include:

Brad Ray—2015, for his work as a National Forest Service (NFS) Snow Ranger from 1958 to 2001, writing avalanche advisories, educating the public about avalanche hazards, and conducting countless rescues in Tuckerman Ravine. Brad joined the Mount Washington Ski Patrol when he retired from the NFS in 2021.

Brooke Taber and Conor Lahiff—2016, Burlington, VT-based weather forecasters for the National Weather Service for their contribution to NSP Eastern Division avalanche courses by teaching the weather portion of the Avalanche Triangle.

Chuck Boyd—2024, for his leadership and support of the Eastern Division Avalanche Program over the last 25 years, including serving as the Eastern Division Avalanche Supervisor.

Les Blomberg—2025, for his leadership, mentorship, and dedication to the Eastern Division Avalanche Program over the last 35 years. Les is the go-to member of the Team for Companion and Group Rescue as well as mentoring new instructors. He has produced and copyrighted pocket guides on Companion Rescue for students.

Les and Chuck were recruited by Roger and working side by side with him teaching outdoor education and avalanche fundamentals to both NSP and non-NSP educational venues in the White, Green, and Adirondack Mountains.

Chuck Boyd      Roger Damon      Les Blomberg

Chuck and Les were able to visit Roger on December 5 to share memories and thank him for all his contributions and for mentoring them as they grew into the avalanche education and division avalanche program leadership. Without Roger we would not have the avalanche program we have today. Wishing Roger all the best!

2013 Trail Sweep article about the Roger Damon Avalanche Award

 

Can’t Find Award Forms?

Often, patrol directors and awards advisors don’t think about awards until just before a patrol event or as an award deadline is approaching. Don’t wait until the last minute to think about awards. The time to start working on awards is now, before the snow flies.

Trouble finding forms to nominate an NSP member for an award?
1. Go to NSP.org and sign in
2. Go to RESOURCES/DOCUMENT LIBRARY
3. Click on AWARDS
4. Find the appropriate form you need.

To review awards available and a brief description of each:
1. Go to NSPeast.org.
2. Click on AWARDS and scroll to review all the awards.

On this site you will also find descriptions and forms for Eastern Division’s Patriot Star and Patroller Achievement Award.

Once the sponsor writes the initial nomination, it’s best to send it to your Region Awards Advisor for review. They are listed on the Awards page. He/she can then forward it to attain the signatures needed.

 

Division Director’s Report – September 2025

Earlier this month I instructed at a local OEC Instructor Refresher – something I’ve done in September for many years, but this one was particularly memorable.

To start the day, I was honored to present the Eastern Division and National Outstanding Alumni Awards to Roberta Fox, whose 50+ years of NSP service, and decades of leadership as an OEC Instructor, Instructor Trainer, and Senior OEC Trainer/Evaluator are legendary. Roberta continued in all these roles as an Alumni member without skipping a beat and received a Purple Merit Star for saving a  life – proving the immense value of our skills and experience even when no longer actively patrolling.

Roberta and I share a special connection because 31 years ago I was lucky enough to be one of the candidates in the first OEC course she led as the Instructor of Record. At the time, I had no idea how fortunate I was to have had such an outstanding instructor!

L-R: ENY RD Jim Marco, EDiv Dir. Grant Fullman, Roberta Fox

Throughout the rest of the day, I had the additional privilege to work with a 15-year-old YAP Candidate named Ben, who served as a patient at our lower extremity injury station. Ben was packaged with various traction splints and backboarded at least ten times during the refresher – always with a smile and definitely learning from each cycle!

Roberta and Ben give us confidence in what we can accomplish in the NSP, and how bright our future can be if we seize the opportunities.

OEC Refresher Season and 7th Edition Textbook

This year’s Cycle C OEC refresher has been very well received. Don’t expect to fly through the online refresher modules at the last minute, as they are rich in content and professionally delivered. Work on OEC 7th Edition is underway by a National team, with a Spring 2027 target launch.

NSP National Board Elections

Six candidates from the Eastern, Central, and Pacific Northwest Divisions including our National Chair, Rich Pietrafesa (running for his second 3-year term), are running for four National Board of Directors seats this year. Please look for links to online candidate forums on September 22 and October 5; both sessions will be recorded, so you can view them at your convenience if you miss the live show.

Most of all, please make sure you vote in the election. Voting runs from October 15 until December 1, and we need a strong turnout to ensure we are well represented on the National Board. If you would like some advice on this, please ask your Region Director (or me) as the Eastern Division Board plans to endorse a slate of recommended candidates after the forums are complete.

Have a wonderful fall season. There’s a chill in the air and some of the trees are already in full fall colors here in North Creek! Miss Kitty is looking ahead to her big time, so let’s do the same and be ready when the snow flies! Enjoy every day!

Memorial Scholarships Awarded

As students return to their studies this fall, please join me in congratulating our 2025 David J. Nelson Memorial Scholarship recipients. Your generous donations to the Memorial Fund allowed us to award seven scholarships and two honorable mentions at this year’s Spring Officer’s Meeting.

$1,250 SCHOLARSHIPS

Ian Campbell, Belleayre/SNY
A recent graduate of Xavier High School in NYC, Ian was a leader of Xavier’s Jr. ROTC Regiment, served as Vice-Captain of a competitive fitness team – the Xavier Raiders, and was VP of the Rock Climbing Club. He also volunteered at Mercy Center in the Bronx, providing one-to-one English and math tutoring to elementary school students. Academically, he’s explored his varied interests by participating in summer programs like Worldstrides Biotechnology at UCSD, the Veritas AI Scholars program and Cooper Union’s Sustainable Building Materials Program. Ian plans to study Engineering at Dartmouth where he looks forward to joining the Dartmouth Ski Patrol.

Greta Marino, Swain/Genesee Valley
Greta is a sophomore BSN Nursing Student at Binghamton University. A third-generation patroller, she patrols at Swain along with her mother and grandfather. Named Genessee Valley’s Outstanding Young Adult Patroller in 2023, Greta’s completed the training necessary to become an OEC Instructor. At Binghamton University, she’s a member of the Student Nursing Association, the Outdoors Club and the Ski Club. Greta has a deep personal connection to pediatric oncology nursing, having lost a close friend to childhood cancer. Greta feels that drawing on experiences as a children’s softball coach throughout high school and as a patroller will help her develop skills to provide attentive and compassionate care. Her long-term goal is to become a pediatric oncology nurse practitioner.

Emma Watermann, Oak Mountain/ENY
Emma graduated from Broadalbin Perth Jr./Sr. High School where she participated in the A/V Club, Drama Club, Track & Field, New Visions Health Careers club and as captain of the ski team. It was through ski racing that she first learned of the opportunity to become a patroller. With a passion for STEM, she is the recipient of the RIT Women in Stem and Howard E. Reese Alumni of the Year scholarships. Recently, as she’s learned more about biology and life sciences, Emma became intrigued in medicine, leading her to take OEC and become a patroller. She says, “Even though this was my first year on patrol, I don’t think I have ever been so happy about a choice I made for myself.” Emma is attending SUNY Polytechnic Institute as a Biology Major on their Pre-Med Track, seeking to become a Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine.

Katherine Tedesco, Holimont/WNY
Kate is a sophomore at Bonaventure University, double majoring in Health Sciences and Philosophy, with a minor in Finance. She was inspired by her mother to follow in her footsteps and become a patroller. Kate has completed Sr. OEC, is an OEC Instructor and a secondary on Holimont’s Bike Patrol. In 2024, she received WNY’s George Pfister Memorial Award for OEC Instruction. Initially planning to pursue a career in finance, she says that changed after her first ski patrol incident. While in high school, she attended classes at Buffalo General Hospital, observing surgeries in the OR and spending time in patient care areas. She says, “Seeing healthcare professionals in action and witnessing the impact they had on patients solidified my decision to pursue a medical career. My studies are providing me with a well-rounded perspective on healthcare, the human experience, and the practical aspects of financial decision-making in the field.” She seeks to become a Doctor or Physician Assistant.

Selina Guendel, Belleayre/SNY
Selina is enrolled in the Doctor of Physical Therapy Program at Marist University. She began patrolling as a YAP in 2008, completed Sr. OEC and OET in 2016, and plans to become an OET Instructor and T/E. Selina’s volunteer activities include a Cognitive Loss Exercise Group, Diabetic Foot & Footwear Screenings, a Falls Prevention & Group Exercise class, Parkinson’s Stretch Clinic, and athlete fitness screenings for Special Olympics. In her own words, “My growing understanding of the human body and its movement aligns perfectly with my aspiration to become an OET instructor and T/E. I never imagined that my interests in ski patrol and physical therapy would intertwine so seamlessly—beyond addressing injuries! I envision hosting pre-season workouts and hip mobility classes specifically for patrollers and creating a series of educational videos on hip flexibility for sled skills, which I’d love to one day distribute through the NSP.

$500 HONORABLE MENTIONS

Nathaniel Kowaleski, Elk Mountain/EPA
Nate is a sophomore at York College of Pennsylvania studying Civil Engineering. He is joined at Elk by his father, uncle and younger brother. Nate has completed Senior OET. In high school, he was the captain of the Freehold Boro Varsity Swim Team and an NHS member. Nate held various jobs during school breaks, including lifeguarding. Last winter, he worked at the Olympic Ski Jumping Complex in Lake Placid on the hill maintenance team. Tasks included snowmaking, event preparations, building venue features such as aerials jumps and preparing the landing hill, and working FIS World Cup events.

Audrey Chagnon, Bousquet/WMASS
Audrey is a 2025 graduate of Wahconah Regional High School. There, she was involved with the school paper and yearbook, was a WMASS finalist in varsity track and field and joined the ski team specifically to improve her ski skills for patrolling. Audrey was also president of a club named “No Place for Hate,” which identifies problems in the school and community and explores way to resolve them, offering a safe place for students to reach out to. She also volunteered with the Berkshire Humane Society. She says “I started shadowing ski patrollers during my first season skiing ever. I fell in love and since then it’s been my winter priority.” Audrey is majoring in Finance at Keene State College.

2024 Awards

The Eastern Division has an incredibly talented group of patrollers. We are proud that so many were honored with awards this year. This is a list of the awards winners for 2024, including our Eastern Division patrollers who won National Outstanding Awards and the Eastern Division Outstanding Awards winners. The list also includes National and Leadership Commendation Appointments, Distinguished and Meritorious Service, Purple, Blue, Green, and Yellow Merit Stars, Patriot Star, Patroller Cross, and Patroller Achievement Award winners, plus 50-year Lifetime Service Awards.

CLICK HERE TO SEE ALL THE 2024 AWARDS

 

Outstanding Awards Deadline Approaching

It’s Eastern Division Outstanding Award nomination season and there are 21 openings to receive those titles. Each “opening” is listed, with a brief list of the requirements, on the Eastern Division webpage under Programs/Awards.

Current nomination forms for Outstanding Patroller or Outstanding Patrol must be downloaded from the NSP website.

Completed nominations are due to the Division Awards Advisor by March 1. Before submission to the Division, the nomination must be submitted and reviewed by the Region Awards Advisor and Region Director. Each region may submit only one name for each category.

The information for the patroller or patrol should include the NSP activities for this season and the last three. Contact your Region Awards Advisor for further details. They even have guides on how to write the nominations.

Remember, ACHIEVEMENTS make strong awards, not only titles! Let’s fill all 21 “Openings” this year!